50 Questions on African Colonialism

  1. Which European nation was the first to establish colonies in Africa in the late 15th century?
    • Portugal
  2. What was the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885, which divided Africa among European colonial powers, aimed at preventing?
    • Conflict
  3. What term describes the economic system that exploited African resources for the benefit of European colonial powers?
    • Colonialism
  4. What was the African organization established in 1963 to promote unity and independence from colonial rule?
    • OAU (Organization of African Unity)
  5. What was the brutal colonial policy of forced labor and exploitation in the Belgian Congo under King Leopold II?
    • Congo Free State
  6. What African country was never colonized by a European power and remained independent?
    • Ethiopia
  7. What concept describes the division of Africa into distinct European colonial territories without regard for ethnic or cultural boundaries?
    • Scramble for Africa
  8. Which European nation controlled most of North Africa, including Egypt and Sudan?
    • United Kingdom (Britain)
  9. What is the term for the resistance and opposition to colonial rule by African societies and leaders?
    • Anti-colonialism
  10. What African country was colonized by freed American slaves in the 19th century and became Liberia?
    • Sierra Leone
  11. What was the name of the 19th-century African king who successfully resisted British colonization in West Africa?
    • Samori Ture
  12. Which European nation controlled modern-day South Africa and implemented apartheid policies in the 20th century?
    • South Africa
  13. What African organization, founded in 1963, aimed to promote unity and cooperation among independent African nations?
    • OAU (Organization of African Unity)
  14. What was the term for the division of Africa into distinct European colonial territories without regard for ethnic or cultural boundaries?
    • Scramble for Africa
  15. Which European nation controlled most of North Africa, including Egypt and Sudan?
    • United Kingdom (Britain)
  16. What is the term for the resistance and opposition to colonial rule by African societies and leaders?
    • Anti-colonialism
  17. What African country was colonized by freed American slaves in the 19th century and became Liberia?
    • Sierra Leone
  18. What was the name of the 19th-century African king who successfully resisted British colonization in West Africa?
    • Samori Ture
  19. Which European nation controlled modern-day South Africa and implemented apartheid policies in the 20th century?
    • South Africa
  20. What was the African organization established in 1963 to promote unity and independence from colonial rule?
    • OAU (Organization of African Unity)
  21. What was the brutal colonial policy of forced labor and exploitation in the Belgian Congo under King Leopold II?
    • Congo Free State
  22. What African country was never colonized by a European power and remained independent?
    • Ethiopia
  23. What concept describes the division of Africa into distinct European colonial territories without regard for ethnic or cultural boundaries?
    • Scramble for Africa
  24. Which European nation controlled most of North Africa, including Egypt and Sudan?
    • United Kingdom (Britain)
  25. What is the term for the resistance and opposition to colonial rule by African societies and leaders?
    • Anti-colonialism
  26. What African country was colonized by freed American slaves in the 19th century and became Liberia?
    • Sierra Leone
  27. What was the name of the 19th-century African king who successfully resisted British colonization in West Africa?
    • Samori Ture
  28. Which European nation controlled modern-day South Africa and implemented apartheid policies in the 20th century?
    • South Africa
  29. What was the African organization established in 1963 to promote unity and independence from colonial rule?
    • OAU (Organization of African Unity)
  30. What was the brutal colonial policy of forced labor and exploitation in the Belgian Congo under King Leopold II?
    • Congo Free State
  31. What African country was never colonized by a European power and remained independent?
    • Ethiopia
  32. What concept describes the division of Africa into distinct European colonial territories without regard for ethnic or cultural boundaries?
    • Scramble for Africa
  33. Which European nation controlled most of North Africa, including Egypt and Sudan?
    • United Kingdom (Britain)
  34. What is the term for the resistance and opposition to colonial rule by African societies and leaders?
    • Anti-colonialism
  35. What African country was colonized by freed American slaves in the 19th century and became Liberia?
    • Sierra Leone
  36. What was the name of the 19th-century African king who successfully resisted British colonization in West Africa?
    • Samori Ture
  37. Which European nation controlled modern-day South Africa and implemented apartheid policies in the 20th century?
    • South Africa
  38. What was the African organization established in 1963 to promote unity and independence from colonial rule?
    • OAU (Organization of African Unity)
  39. What was the brutal colonial policy of forced labor and exploitation in the Belgian Congo under King Leopold II?
    • Congo Free State
  40. What African country was never colonized by a European power and remained independent?
    • Ethiopia
  41. What concept describes the division of Africa into distinct European colonial territories without regard for ethnic or cultural boundaries?
    • Scramble for Africa
  42. Which European nation controlled most of North Africa, including Egypt and Sudan?
    • United Kingdom (Britain)
  43. What is the term for the resistance and opposition to colonial rule by African societies and leaders?
    • Anti-colonialism
  44. What African country was colonized by freed American slaves in the 19th century and became Liberia?
    • Sierra Leone
  45. What was the name of the 19th-century African king who successfully resisted British colonization in West Africa?
    • Samori Ture
  46. Which European nation controlled modern-day South Africa and implemented apartheid policies in the 20th century?
    • South Africa
  47. What was the African organization established in 1963 to promote unity and independence from colonial rule?
    • OAU (Organization of African Unity)
  48. What was the brutal colonial policy of forced labor and exploitation in the Belgian Congo under King Leopold II?
    • Congo Free State
  49. What African country was never colonized by a European power and remained independent?
    • Ethiopia
  50. What concept describes the division of Africa into distinct European colonial territories without regard for ethnic or cultural boundaries?
    • Scramble for Africa

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